The Barley Index FOB Black Sea region and Caspian Sea serves as a price indicator for barley exports from Black Sea and Caspian ports in Russia, reflecting OTC trades and essential for the agrosector as a supply benchmark from a primary region. In February 2026, the maximum reached 235.00 USD/T, the minimum — 231.40 USD/T, with an average level of 231.83 USD/T. The index is calculated on FOB terms in ports Novorossiysk, Tuapse, Taman, Kavkaz, Rostov-on-Don, Azov, Taganrog, Yeisk, Astrakhan, Makhachkala, Olya, Temryuk; source: Moscow Exchange (https://www.moex.com/en/indices).